Picture this: the beating heart of your next electric car—its battery—crafted right here in India. That’s exactly what Tata Motors is setting in motion. Through its battery subsidiary, Agratas, Tata is pouring ₹13,000 crore ($1.5 billion) into building a 20 GW lithium-ion cell gigafactory in Sanand, Gujarat.
Construction kicks off this year, with the first battery cells rolling off the line in 2026 and the plant reaching full capacity by 2028.
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A Factory the Size of a Vision
The scale of the project is nothing short of staggering. As reported by Autocar Professional, the gigafactory could create over 13,000 jobs and supply battery cells directly to Tata’s neighboring vehicle plant—capable of producing 420,000 cars annually.
This investment comes at a critical moment. Tata’s EV market share has dipped from 73% to 62% as competition heats up. By manufacturing cells in-house, Tata aims to:
- Cut production costs
- Ensure a secure supply chain
- Unlock $750 million in government incentives under India’s clean-tech push
Why This Matters for India’s EV Ecosystem
This isn’t just a Tata Motors story—it’s a turning point for India’s clean energy ambitions.
Currently, most EV batteries are imported, leaving automakers vulnerable to global supply disruptions and rising material costs. A domestic gigafactory changes that equation, reducing reliance on imports and shielding the industry from geopolitical risks—lessons underscored by recent rare-earth shortages.
It also perfectly aligns with the government’s ‘Make in India’ initiative, which is driving the growth of homegrown manufacturing in critical sectors like renewable energy and electric mobility.
The Consumer Impact: Lower Prices, Faster Innovation
For everyday EV buyers, Tata’s Sanand gigafactory could bring:
- Lower prices as battery costs drop with local production
- Faster innovation thanks to shorter supply chains and R&D proximity
- Better recycling programs to reduce waste and reclaim valuable materials
Cheaper, smarter, and more sustainable EVs could soon be the norm, making electric mobility accessible to a much wider audience.

The Road Ahead
While the first cells won’t hit the market until 2026, the countdown has begun. Once operational, this gigafactory will be one of India’s largest battery production sites, setting the stage for rapid EV adoption.
It’s more than just an industrial project—it’s a statement that India intends to be a leader, not a follower, in the global shift to electric transportation.
Bottom line: Tata’s ₹13,000-crore battery bet is more than an investment—it’s a catalyst for change. As the gigafactory comes to life, we’ll see ripple effects across pricing, technology, and supply chains that could redefine the Indian EV landscape.

