- Massachusetts is the best state to own an Electric Vehicle, offering the most charging ports and EV stations.
- Maine offers the most generous $7,500 EV tax credit, and has the best road safety rank.
- The most battery-friendly climate is registered in Florida, with an average temperature of 70.7°F, ideal for maximizing EV range year-round.
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Last week, the International Energy Agency reported that over one in four new cars sold globally this year are electric, with U.S. EV sales up around 10% in early 2025. A recent study by looked at all 50 U.S. states and scored them based on how easy they make it to own an electric vehicle.
The ranking includes things like how many places there are to charge, how safe the roads are, how warm or cold the state is, and whether buyers get any financial help. Each factor was scored on a scale of 1 to 100, with higher scores meaning better conditions for EV owners. Charging access was adjusted based on the size of each state, and more weight was given to the most important factors.
Best State in America to Own an Electric Vehicle
| State | EV Stations per 1000 mi | EV charging ports per 100 mi | Road Safety Rank | EV Purchase Tax Credit | Additional EV Annual Registration Fee | Avg temperature °F | Score |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Massachusetts | 473 | 1,146 | 4 | 3,500 | 0.0 | 47.9 | 100 |
| Rhode Island | 323 | 793 | 7 | 2,500 | 0.0 | 50.1 | 79.21 |
| Connecticut | 266 | 779 | 6 | 4125 | 0.0 | 49 | 79.18 |
| New Jersey | 216 | 677 | 5 | 4,000 | 0.0 | 52.7 | 75.44 |
| Maryland | 151 | 436 | 18 | 3,000 | 0.0 | 54.2 | 58.41 |
| Maine | 17 | 42 | 2 | 7,500 | 0.0 | 41 | 54.3 |
| Florida | 71 | 224 | 13 | 0 | 0.0 | 70.7 | 49.57 |
| Vermont | 52 | 134 | 3 | 4,000 | 0.0 | 42.9 | 49.22 |
| Delaware | 125 | 377 | 32 | 1750 | 0.0 | 55.3 | 46.32 |
| New York | 102 | 362 | 24 | 2,000 | 0.0 | 45.4 | 43.65 |
Massachusetts ranks first as the best state to own an electric vehicle. It has the highest charging access in the country, with 473 charging stations per 1,000 square miles and 1,146 charging ports per 100 square miles. Along with a top-tier road safety ranking, Massachusetts makes it easy and safe to drive electric.
Rhode Island is the second best state to own an EV car with a score of 79.2. It has 793 charging ports, making it one of the easiest places to charge an Electric Vehicle. The state offers a $2,500 tax credit and has a high safety ranking. Compared to Massachusetts, it has fewer total stations but still offers good access due to its small size.
Connecticut ranks third with a score of 79.1, and offers the highest tax credit among the top states at $4,125. EV owners here have nearly as easy charging access as those in Rhode Island with 779 ports. Like Massachusetts and Rhode Island, it also scores well for safety.
New Jersey comes in fourth and scores 75.4. EV owners here receive $4,000 tax credit and have access to 677 charging ports. The state’s safety rating and temperature are similar to nearby states, but slightly lower charging access puts it just behind Connecticut.
Maryland ranks fifth with a score of 58.41. It provides a $3,000 tax credit and features a warmer climate, which helps reduce winter-related battery issues. While charging access is a bit more limited, Maryland still supports EV growth through strong incentives and safety.
In sixth, Maine scores 54.3 and stands out for offering the highest EV tax credit in the U.S. at $7,500. While it has fewer charging ports, its strong safety ranking and commitment to clean energy make it a great option for new EV buyers.
Florida ranks seventh scoring 49.57. It has the most battery-friendly climate, with an average annual temperature of 70.7°F, which helps with EV range. It also ranks one of the highest in road safety metric. With 224 charging ports and one of the highest safety rankings, Florida is ideal for EVs, even without a state tax credit.
Scoring 49.22, Vermont takes eighth place offering EV owners a generous $4,000 tax credit and featuring strong road safety. Though colder weather can affect batteries, Vermont’s investment in green transport is clear with its growing network of 134 charging ports.
Delaware ranks ninth and scores 46.32. The EV owners have access to 377 charging ports per 100 square miles, which is better than Vermont and Florida. But a lower road safety score and a smaller tax credit of $1,750 place it further down the list.
New York rounds out the top ten with a score of 43.65. It provides a $2,000 tax credit and 362 charging ports, and while its colder climate and lower safety ranking impact its score, the state remains a major player in supporting electric vehicle adoption across the Northeast.
Clayton Hasbrook from Hasbrook & Hasbrook Personal Injury Lawyers commented on the study. “With EV sales hitting new highs this year, it’s easy to assume tax breaks are driving the shift. But where you live still makes a big difference. States with better charging access, safer roads, and moderate temperatures offer a much smoother experience for EV owners, those are the things that really move the needle.”
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